【洪福堂是哪个国家的品牌？】

洪福堂始创于1885年，由华人朱洪福，字培芝，在马来西亚槟城（2008年被世界遗产委员会评定为世界文化遗产名录）一手创办的“洪福堂”药行，以经销南洋燕窝、中国药材而享誉东南亚，有“南洋御燕之家”之称。

朱洪福的祖先来自中国福建，是公元1405年跟随郑和下西洋大军中的一员。跟随郑和出使西洋的主要人员有水手、官兵、采办、工匠、医生、翻译等，其中每150名船员就配一名医务人员，其祖先就是其中一艘船上的中医。当时，由于海上气候、环境恶劣，其祖先在到达马六甲的时候不幸染上重病，奄奄一息。按照航海的规矩，为了不让病痛传播，病人必须下船自行生活。其祖先不得不留在了马六甲。值得庆幸的是，他被当地土著发现，土著人用当地特有的强身补品——燕窝给他食用，再加上其本身就是名医，懂得诊治，经过一段时间的精心调治，其祖先奇迹般获得生还。于是，其祖先就在当地繁衍生息，一边行医，一边将当地的特产燕窝及许多洋药材，如犀角、羚羊角、丁香、没药等传入中国，并将中国的诸多中药材如石斛、冬虫夏草等引入马来西亚。

英文翻译：Hongfutang was founded in 1885 by Chinese Zhu Hongfu and Peizhi. It was founded in Penang, Malaysia (named as world cultural heritage list by World Heritage Committee in 2008). It is famous in Southeast Asia for its sales of Nanyang bird's nest and Chinese medicinal materials. It is known as "Nanyang Royal swallow's home". Zhu Hongfu's ancestors came from Fujian, China. He was a member of Zheng He's Western army in 1405. The main personnel who followed Zheng He to the West were sailors, officers and soldiers, procurement, craftsmen, doctors, translators, etc. among them, every 150 crew members were equipped with a medical staff, whose ancestors were the traditional Chinese medicine on one of the ships. At that time, due to the bad climate and environment at sea, their ancestors were dying of severe diseases when they arrived in Malacca. According to the rules of navigation, in order to prevent the spread of disease, patients must get off the ship and live on their own. Their ancestors had to stay in Malacca. Fortunately, he was found by the local aborigines. The aborigines gave him the bird's nest, which is a unique tonic in the local area. In addition, he is a famous doctor who knows how to diagnose and treat. After a period of careful treatment, his ancestors miraculously survived. As a result, their ancestors lived and thrived in the local area. While practicing medicine, they introduced the local specialty bird's nest and many foreign medicinal materials, such as rhinoceros horn, antelope horn, clove, myrrh, etc., into China, and introduced many Chinese medicinal materials, such as Dendrobium, Cordyceps sinensis, etc., into Malaysia.

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