【陕汽是哪个国家的品牌？】

陕西汽车集团有限责任公司（简称陕汽），总部位于陕西省西安市，前身是陕西汽车制造厂。于1968年奠基兴建，1970年建成并成功试制出第一辆“延安牌”SX250型重型军用越野车，彻底结束了我军“有炮无车”的历史。建厂至今，共生产各类汽车四十余万辆，为我国国民经济发展和国防建设做出了重大贡献。

四十多年来，陕汽已发展成为占地面积532.2万平方米，拥有资产总额189亿元，从业人员2.6万余人的特大型汽车企业集团。公司产品范围覆盖重型军用越野车、重型卡车、大中型客车（底盘）、中轻型卡车、重型车桥、康明斯发动机及汽车零部件等领域，是国家选型对比试验后保留的唯一指定装备我军的重型军用越野车生产基地和首批汽车出口基地企业。目前已拥有陕西重型汽车有限公司、宝鸡华山工程车辆有限责任公司、陕西欧舒特汽车股份有限公司、陕西汉德车桥有限公司、西安康明斯发动机有限公司等31个参（控）股子公司。

陕汽拥有完整的产品研发体系。通过广泛的对外合作，搭建起了全系列商用车研发平台及其支撑系统，建立了“国家级企业技术中心和博士后科研工作站”，建成了国内重卡行业唯一的“重卡新能源研究开发与应用实验室”，承担的多个项目被列入国家“863计划”。企业在产业规模、研发能力、市场营销和零部件生产制造体系建设等方面均处于行业的领先位置。“陕汽牌”重型军用越野车先后参加了举世瞩目的建国35周年、50周年和60周年阅兵仪式，成为行业内唯一三次参加国庆阅兵的整车生产企业，受到国务院和中央军委的多次嘉奖。2009年企业成功推出了“德龙F3000”重卡系列产品，进一步提升了国内重卡技术的水平，该产品采用居室化设计理念，集成了驾乘、休息、办公等多项功能，装备了具备故障监控、实时报警等功能的CAN总线分散拓扑电子综合管理系统，实现了控制系统的完全电子化，是集38项技术专利为一身的完全自主品牌产品。在新能源汽车领域，陕汽于2009年成功研发出我国首辆纯电动港口牵引车，CNG、LNG重型载货汽车、LNG客车底盘、混合动力客车底盘等新能源汽车产品已经批量投放市场，技术水平行业领先。

经过多年的发展，陕汽培育了以“德文化”为核心的企业文化体系，形成了“德赢天下，服务领先，品质成就未来”的经营理念，树立了“以人为本、创优报国、追求卓越”的核心价值观，建立了适应市场竞争的现代企业制度，建成了以西安重卡、宝鸡中卡、蔡家坡微型车及零部件三大基地为中心，立足陕西、覆盖全国、辐射海外的开放式发展格局。企业综合实力在中国500强企业中位居第267位，在中国机械500强企业中位居第26位，先后荣获“全国文明单位”、“全国五一劳动奖状”、“全国先进基层党组织”等殊荣，“陕汽牌”载货汽车和“汉德牌”汽车车桥总成双双荣获“中国驰名商标”称号。

2009年，陕汽销售各类汽车7.9万辆，实现销售收入221亿元，企业生产经营在市场动荡之年保持了平稳增长。在我国出口市场明显下滑的背景下，陕汽重卡逆势上扬，畅销全球43个国家，全年出口汽车12000辆，出口创汇4.3亿美元，重卡出口量、出口额位居国内重卡行业第一。

展望未来，按照“做强重卡，做大商用车，培育新的增长点，实现可持续发展”的战略，陕汽将加快产业结构调整步伐，在继续做好重卡发展的同时，积极寻求在中卡、大客车、微型车、关键零部件及专用车方面的发展，形成重、中、轻、微以及大客车等产品系列的科学组合，到2015年实现汽车产销60万辆（重卡25万辆、中卡6万辆、大客车10000辆、微型车30万辆）以上、销售收入突破1000亿的宏伟目标，把陕汽建成国际化特大型商用汽车企业集团。

英文翻译：Shaanxi Automobile Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Shaanxi Automobile), headquartered in Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, formerly known as Shaanxi Automobile factory. It was founded in 1968, and the first "Yan'an" SX250 heavy military off-road vehicle was built and successfully trial produced in 1970, which completely ended the history of "gun and car" in our army. Since its establishment, it has produced more than 400000 vehicles of all kinds, which has made great contributions to the development of national economy and the construction of national defense. Over the past 40 years, Shaanxi Automobile Group has developed into a large automobile enterprise group with an area of 5.322 million square meters, total assets of 18.9 billion yuan and more than 26000 employees. The company's product range covers heavy military cross-country vehicles, heavy trucks, large and medium-sized buses (chassis), medium and light trucks, heavy vehicle bridges, Cummins engines and auto parts and other fields. It is the only production base and the first batch of automobile export base of heavy military cross-country vehicles with designated equipment of our army retained after the national type selection comparison test. At present, the company has 31 participating (holding) subsidiaries, including Shaanxi heavy truck Co., Ltd., Baoji Huashan Engineering Vehicle Co., Ltd., Shaanxi oushute Automobile Co., Ltd., Shaanxi hande Vehicle Bridge Co., Ltd., and Xi'an Cummins Engine Co., Ltd. Shaanqi has a complete product R & D system. Through extensive foreign cooperation, a series of commercial vehicle R & D platforms and their supporting systems have been set up, a "national enterprise technology center and postdoctoral research workstation" has been established, the only "heavy truck new energy R & D and Application Laboratory" in the domestic heavy truck industry has been built, and many projects undertaken have been listed in the national "863 Plan". The enterprise is in the leading position in the industry in terms of industrial scale, R & D capability, marketing and construction of parts production and manufacturing system. "Shaanqi" heavy military cross-country vehicle has successively participated in the military parade ceremony of 35th, 50th and 60th anniversary of the founding of the people's Republic of China, becoming the only vehicle manufacturer in the industry to participate in the National Day parade for three times, and has received many awards from the State Council and the central Military Commission. In 2009, the company successfully launched the "Delong f3000" heavy card series products, further improving the level of domestic heavy card technology. The product adopts the concept of bedroom design, integrates multiple functions such as driving, rest, office, etc., and is equipped with the CAN bus distributed topology electronic integrated management system with fault monitoring, real-time alarm and other functions, realizing the complete electronization of the control system, It is a brand product with 38 technology patents. In the field of new energy vehicles, Shaanxi Auto successfully developed the first pure electric port tractor in 2009, CNG, LNG heavy truck, LNG bus chassis, hybrid bus chassis and other new energy vehicle products have been put on the market in batches, leading the technology level industry. After years of development, Shaanqi has cultivated an enterprise culture system with "moral culture" as the core, formed the business philosophy of "virtue wins the world, service leads, quality makes the future", established the core values of "people-oriented, creating excellence, serving the country, and pursuing excellence", established a modern enterprise system that adapts to market competition, and built up the enterprise culture system with Xi'an Heavy Truck, Baoji Zhongka, and Caijia Based on Shaanxi, covering the whole country and radiating overseas, the three bases of mini car and parts of Poe are the center. The comprehensive strength of the enterprise ranks 267 among the top 500 enterprises in China, and ranks 26th among the top 500 enterprises in China's machinery industry. It has successively won the honors of "national civilized unit", "National May 1st Labor Medal", "national advanced grassroots party organization" and so on. The "Shaanxi Automobile" truck and "hande" truck bridge assembly have both won the title of "China famous trademark". In 2009, Shaanqi sold 79000 vehicles of various types, achieving a sales revenue of 22.1 billion yuan, and its production and operation maintained a steady growth in the year of market turbulence. Against the background of the obvious decline of China's export market, Shaanxi Auto heavy truck industry bucked the trend and became popular in 43 countries around the world. In the whole year, it exported 12000 vehicles and earned foreign exchange of 430 million US dollars. The export volume and export volume of heavy trucks ranked first in the domestic heavy truck industry. Looking forward to the future, in accordance with the strategy of "strengthening heavy trucks, expanding commercial vehicles, cultivating new growth points, and realizing sustainable development", Shaanqi will speed up the pace of industrial structure adjustment, continue to do a good job in the development of heavy trucks, and actively seek for the development of medium trucks, buses, minicars, key parts and special vehicles, so as to form heavy, medium, light, micro and bus products series By 2015, we will achieve the grand goal of more than 600000 vehicles (250000 heavy trucks, 60000 medium trucks, 10000 buses, 300000 micro cars) and sales revenue of more than 100 billion yuan, and build Shaanxi Automobile into an international super large commercial vehicle enterprise group.

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