【中国戏曲学院NACTA是哪个国家的品牌?】
中国戏曲学院成立于1950年1月28日,原隶属文化部,最初称文化部戏曲改进局戏曲实验学校,1955年1月正式定名为中国戏曲学校。1973年11月并入文化部“中央五七艺术大学”,后更名为“中央五七艺术大学戏曲学校”。1977年2月正式恢复中国戏曲学校建制。1978年10月经国务院批准升格为中国戏曲学院,并招收第一届本科生,从此揭开了中国戏曲艺术教育的新篇章。2000年划转北京市,国家对学院实行文化部与北京市政府共建、以北京市管理为主的体制。
学院首任校长是中国现代戏剧奠基人之一的田汉先生,王瑶卿、晏甬、萧长华、史若虚、王荣增、俞琳、朱文相、周育德、杜长胜等先后任校(院)长。学院的校训是“德艺双馨,继往开来”。学院目前设有京剧系、表演系、导演系、音乐系、戏曲文学系、舞台美术系、新媒体艺术系、国际文化交流系、基础部、附中等10个教学单位,有“戏剧与影视学”、“音乐与舞蹈学”2个一级学科硕士点,“艺术学理论”1个二级学科硕士点,有15个本科专业和27个专业方向。戏剧戏曲学为北京市重点学科,并列入北京市文化艺术人才培养基地建设项目。京剧表演专业是学院的传统优势专业,也是国家和北京市两级特色专业。
学院以学科建设为龙头,注重教师结构调整,不断提高教师素质。近年来,学院坚持“引进、培养、提高”的原则,先后引进了傅谨、谢柏梁、张火丁等特聘教授及学科带头人和其他高层次人才,同时聘请国内外知名专家、学者、艺术家来院任教,形成了一支以特聘教授和著名艺术家为学术和创作带头人,新老结合、院内外结合、在职与客座结合的师资队伍。截至2014年底,在268名专任教师中,高级职称教师比例达到44%,具有硕士以上学位教师比例达到69%,师资队伍的学历、职称、年龄和学缘结构日趋优化。
以艺术实践、创作、科研推动教学建设,是学院办学的优良传统,也是学院人才培养的特色。学院现有国家级特色专业建设点2个,国家级优秀教学成果奖2项,国家级质量工程建设项目8项,北京市级优秀教学成果奖7项,北京市重点学科1个,北京市级特色专业4个,北京市优秀教学团队4个,北京市级教学名师5位,北京市级质量工程建设项目30余项。2006年以来,学院共取得各类科研立项240余项,资助经费达8900余万元,获得国家级、省部级等各类各类重要科研、创作奖励230余项,出版学术著作、教材150余部,产出各类艺术创作作品400余部。其中《中国艺术教育大系·戏曲卷》填补了戏曲教育长期无系统教材的空白。学院获批建立“北京戏曲文化传承与发展研究基地”。学院创作改编的《白蛇传》、《对花枪》、《岳云》、《杜十娘》、《张协状元》、《悲惨世界》、《红色娘子军》、《还魂三叠》、《长征组歌》、《梅兰霓裳》等大量优秀作品,获得过国家舞台艺术精品工程提名奖、全国优秀剧目奖、国际戏剧协会(ITI)音乐戏剧奖等奖项。
学院一直承担着向海外传播中华戏曲文化的重要使命,与世界几十所大学建立了良好合作关系。2009年11月,学院与美国宾汉顿大学共同建立了全球第一家戏曲孔子学院,培养了各国留学生千余名,多次参加各类国际艺术节演出活动,在海内外产生了广泛影响。
面向未来,学院将进一步解放思想,改革创新,锐意进取,贯彻学院第一次党员代表大会确定的“两步走”发展战略,扎实推进“全国戏曲高级人才培养中心、戏曲理论研究中心、戏曲文化信息交流与传播中心”建设,为建设民族特色鲜明、国内水准一流、国际影响广泛的戏曲艺术大学而努力奋斗。
英文翻译:Founded on January 28, 1950, the school of Chinese opera was originally subordinate to the Ministry of culture. It was initially called the opera Experimental School of the opera improvement bureau of the Ministry of culture. In January 1955, it was officially named the Chinese opera school. In November 1973, it was incorporated into the "central May 7th Art University" of the Ministry of culture, and later renamed as the "central May 7th Art University drama school". In February 1977, the establishment of Chinese opera school was formally restored. In October 1978, with the approval of the State Council, it was upgraded to the College of Chinese opera and enrolled the first undergraduate students, which opened a new chapter in the education of Chinese opera art. In 2000, it was transferred to Beijing, and the state implemented a system of joint construction of the Ministry of culture and the Beijing municipal government, focusing on the management of Beijing. The first president of the college is Tian Han, one of the founders of modern Chinese drama. Wang Yaoqing, Yan Yong, Xiao Changhua, Shi Ruoxu, Wang Rongzeng, Yu Lin, Zhu Wenxiang, Zhou Yude, Du Changsheng, etc. have successively served as the president of the college. The motto of the college is "both virtue and art, carry forward the past and open up the future". At present, the college has 10 teaching units, including Peking Opera Department, performance department, director department, music department, Opera Literature Department, stage art department, new media art department, Department of international cultural exchange, basic department and affiliated middle school. There are two first-class master's programs of "drama and film and television science", "music and dance science", one second-class master's program of "art theory", 15 undergraduate majors and 27 Professional direction. Drama and drama is a key discipline in Beijing and is listed in the construction project of Beijing Cultural and art talent training base. Peking opera performance major is the traditional advantage major of the college, as well as the national and Beijing characteristic major. The college takes discipline construction as the leader, pays attention to the adjustment of teachers' structure, and constantly improves teachers' quality. In recent years, adhering to the principle of "introduction, cultivation and improvement", the college has successively introduced such distinguished professors as Fu Jin, Xie Bailiang, Zhang Huoding, and other high-level talents. At the same time, it has invited well-known experts, scholars and artists from home and abroad to teach in the college, forming a group of academic and creative leaders who take the distinguished professors and famous artists as their academic and creative leaders, combining the old with the new, and combining the inside and outside of the college , in-service and guest teachers. By the end of 2014, among the 268 full-time teachers, the proportion of teachers with senior professional titles reached 44%, and the proportion of teachers with master's degree or above reached 69%. The structure of education background, professional title, age and academic background of the teaching staff has been optimized day by day. To promote teaching construction with artistic practice, creation and scientific research is not only the fine tradition of running the college, but also the characteristics of talent training. At present, the college has 2 national characteristic specialty construction sites, 2 national excellent teaching achievement awards, 8 national quality engineering construction projects, 7 Beijing Municipal excellent teaching achievement awards, 1 Beijing key discipline, 4 Beijing Municipal characteristic specialties, 4 Beijing excellent teaching teams, 5 Beijing Municipal famous teachers, and more than 30 Beijing Municipal quality engineering construction projects. Since 2006, the college has obtained more than 240 scientific research projects, more than 89 million yuan of funding, more than 230 important scientific research and creation awards at the national, provincial and ministerial levels, published more than 150 academic works and textbooks, and produced more than 400 works of art creation. Among them, "opera volume, a major department of Chinese art education" fills in the blank of long-term unsystematic teaching materials of opera education. The college was approved to establish a "research base for the cultural heritage and development of Beijing Opera". The college has created and adapted a large number of excellent works, such as the legend of the White Snake, the flower gun, Yue Yun, Du Shi Niang, Zhang Xie Zhuangyuan, miserable world, the Red Detachment of women, the trio of returning souls, the long march group song, Meilan nishang, etc., which have won the nomination award of national stage art boutique project, the national excellent Drama Award, and the music of the International Theatre Association (ITI) Drama Awards and other awards. The college has been undertaking the important mission of spreading Chinese opera culture overseas, and has established good cooperative relations with dozens of universities in the world. In November 2009, the Institute and Binghamton University of the United States jointly established the world's first Confucius Institute of opera, which has trained more than 1000 overseas students from various countries and participated in various international art festivals for many times, exerting a wide influence at home and abroad. Facing the future, the college will further emancipate the mind, reform and innovate, forge ahead, implement the "two-step" development strategy determined by the first party congress of the college, and solidly promote the construction of "national advanced talent training center for opera, opera theory research center, opera culture information exchange and communication center", so as to build an international film with distinctive national characteristics, first-class domestic standards Strive hard for a wide range of opera art universities.
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