【Paramount派拉蒙是哪个国家的品牌？】

始于1912美国，隶属于维亚康姆集团旗下，好莱坞知名电影制作发行商，其以多明星/高质量影片、遍布全美的连锁影院而享誉全球

派拉蒙影业公司是好莱坞电影制片和发行公司，创建于1912年5月，是由电影人Adolph Zukor成立的Famous Players制作公司演变而成的，在好莱坞八大电影公司中资历深、美国历史悠久的一家电影制作公司。公司总部在美国加利福尼亚州的好莱坞，现为维亚康姆媒体企业集团（Viacom Media conglomerate）所拥有。作为电影业的老牌巨头，派拉蒙影业公司的标志是为人所熟知的以群星环绕的雪山，曾制作过不少脍炙人口的电影作品，其中包括《碟中谍》、《泰坦尼克号》、《勇敢的心》、《古墓丽影》等。

1912年一个名叫阿道夫·楚科尔的年轻人，在好莱坞附近租下了一个简陋的马棚，开始电影拍摄工作，创立名演员公司。1913年杰西·拉斯基建立杰西拉斯基故事片公司。1916年这两家制片公司合并成立名演员·拉斯基公司。1917年，名演员·拉斯基公司兼并了12家制片公司；之后再把派拉蒙影片发行公司也兼并了过来，之后在1927年改名为派拉蒙·名演员·拉斯基公司。1930年新公司又兼并了拥有多家影院的帕布利克斯公司，再改公司名为派拉蒙帕布利克斯，逐步发展成为好莱坞的大公司。派拉蒙是被兼并公司的其中一家的名字，但1912年被定为公司的创始日。

出生于匈牙利的阿道夫·楚科尔是靠经营杂耍剧场起家的，原本是皮毛商，1903年转行进入电影放映业，在他进入电影业之后，便下决心改变电影只拍给那些受教育程度很低的移民看的惯例，事实证明他是对的，他的名演员公司制作的电影便成功地吸引了中产阶级观众，而在名演员公司和杰西拉斯基的公司合并到新成立的派拉蒙公司之后，他凭借强硬的手腕得到了公司的管理权，从而能够大施拳脚。创建之初，派拉蒙就拥有大量的电影院，同时兼营制片业务。

2005年年底，派拉蒙收购了梦工厂，不过，这笔交易中并不包含梦工厂能赚钱的部门--梦工厂动画，但对于这派拉蒙来说，这仍旧意义重大，因为2004年前后，派拉蒙似乎迷失了方向，出品的电影鲜有重磅炸弹级别的，而作为制片人的斯蒂文・斯皮尔伯格正好能为派拉蒙带来一批获利重大的项目，其中引人注目的当属《变形金刚》。

2008年10月派拉蒙与梦工厂正式分家，但仍会共同制作《变形金刚》系列。2012年，这家传奇式的电影公司迎来了100年的生日。

英文翻译：Started in 1912 in the United States, under Viacom group, a well-known Hollywood film producer and distributor. It is famous for its multi-star / high-quality films and chain cinemas all over the United States. Paramount Pictures is a Hollywood film production and distribution company. Founded in May 1912, it evolved from the famousplayers production company founded by the filmmaker adolphzukor. It is located in the 8th floor of Hollywood A well-established film production company with a long history in the United States. Headquartered in Hollywood, California, the company is owned by Viacom media corporation. As an old movie giant, Paramount Pictures is famous for its snow mountain surrounded by stars. It has made many well-known films, including mission impossible, Titanic, brave heart, Tomb Raider, etc. In 1912, a young man named Adolf chukol rented a humble stable near Hollywood, started filming and founded a famous actor company. In 1913, Jesse rasky founded the Jesse rasky feature film company. In 1916, the two studios merged to form actor rasky. In 1917, the famous actor rasky company merged 12 production companies; then it merged paramount film distribution company, and then it was renamed paramount actor rasky company in 1927. In 1930, the new company merged the pabulix company with many cinemas, changed its name to paramount pabulix, and gradually developed into a large Hollywood company. Paramount is the name of one of the merged companies, but 1912 was designated as the company's founding date. Born in Hungary, Adolf chukol started his career by running a variety theater. He was originally a fur dealer. In 1903, he changed his career to enter the film screening industry. After entering the film industry, he decided to change the practice of making films only for those immigrants with low education. It turned out that he was right. The films made by his famous actor company successfully attracted the middle class view After the merger of the famous actor company and Jesse rasky's company into the newly established paramount company, he got the management power of the company with a strong hand, so that he could fight hard. When paramount was founded, it had a large number of cinemas and a production business. At the end of 2005, paramount bought DreamWorks. However, DreamWorks Animation, the profitable Department of DreamWorks, is not included in the deal. But for this paramount, it still means a lot, because around 2004, paramount seemed to lose its way and produced few blockbuster films. Steven Spielberg, as a producer, was able to do it for paramount Mongolia has brought a number of profitable projects, of which transformers is the eye-catching one. In October 2008, paramount and DreamWorks officially separated, but they will still co produce the transformers series. In 2012, the legendary film company celebrated its 100th birthday.

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