【TESCO乐购是哪个国家的品牌？】

Tesco始创于1919年，最初的形式是JackCohen先生在市场里设立的一个小货摊。“Tesco”作为一个品牌首次于1929年在伦敦艾奇韦尔（Edgware）大街亮相。自此，Tesco不断发展壮大，抓住各种有利商机，在诸多领域引领创新潮流。

今天，Tesco已成为英国领先的零售商，并跻身于全球三大零售企业之一，全球门店总数将近6,000家，员工总数约520,000人，每周为全球数以万计名顾客提供服务。除英国外，Tesco还在其它12个国家开展业务，包括欧洲的爱尔兰共和国、匈牙利、捷克共和国、斯洛伐克、波兰和土耳其，亚洲的中国、马来西亚、韩国、泰国和印度，以及美国。

目前，Tesco集团的业务不仅包括零售，还涉及金融、加油站、电信和医药等领域，并获得了良好的国际声誉。此外，Tesco还积极拓展目前广受顾客青睐的网上零售业务。

2004年，Tesco通过与当时拥有25家乐购超市的顶新国际集团携手合作，进入中国市场。2006年底，我们将所持股份从50%增加到90%。2009年底，我们从顶新国际集团收购了剩余的10%股份，实现对中国业务的完全控股。此外，Tesco于2008年开始购地自建商业地产项目的业务运营。现在，Tesco在中国采取租赁地产和商业地产相结合的发展策略，分别由Tesco零售公司和Tesco地产公司运营。目前Tesco在中国的地产项目以“乐都汇购物中心”命名。

2013年8月，针对外界有关华润万家可能收购乐购的传言，华创与Tesco联合对外公开宣布，双方达成协议，将Tesco中国内地业务并入华创。根据协议，双方将组成一家多元化的零售合资公司，将成为内地、香港及澳门经营大卖场、超级市场、便利店、现购自运及酒类专卖店的独一平台，新成立的合资企业销售额预计将达到100亿英镑左右，约合人民币950亿元，是中国领先的多业态零售商。除中国业务以外，英国Tesco还会向合资公司注入数亿英镑的现金。最终，华润方面将持有合资公司80%的股份，Tesco则持有合资公司20%的股份。

英文翻译：Tesco was founded in 1919 in the form of a small stall set up by Mr. Jack Cohen in the market. Tesco made its debut as a brand on Edgware street in London in 1929. Since then, Tesco has continued to grow and seize various favorable business opportunities to lead the innovation trend in many fields. Today, Tesco has become the leading retailer in the UK and one of the three largest retailers in the world. There are nearly 6000 stores and 520000 employees in the world, serving tens of thousands of customers every week. In addition to the UK, Tesco operates in 12 other countries, including the Republic of Ireland, Hungary, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Poland and Turkey in Europe, China, Malaysia, South Korea, Thailand and India in Asia, and the United States. At present, Tesco group's business includes not only retail, but also finance, gas stations, telecommunications, medicine and other fields, and has gained a good international reputation. In addition, Tesco is also actively expanding its online retail business, which is currently popular with customers. In 2004, Tesco entered the Chinese market through cooperation with Dingxin International Group, which had 25 Tesco supermarkets at that time. At the end of 2006, we increased our shareholding from 50% to 90%. At the end of 2009, we acquired the remaining 10% shares from Dingxin International Group, realizing full control of China's business. In addition, Tesco started the business operation of self built commercial real estate projects in 2008. Now, Tesco adopts the development strategy of combining leasing real estate with commercial real estate in China, which are operated by Tesco retail company and Tesco real estate company respectively. At present, Tesco's real estate project in China is named "leduhui shopping center". In August 2013, in response to rumors that China Resources Vanguard might acquire Tesco, Huachuang and Tesco jointly announced publicly that they had reached an agreement to merge Tesco's mainland business into Huachuang. According to the agreement, the two sides will form a diversified retail joint venture, which will become the only platform for the mainland, Hong Kong and Macao to operate hypermarkets, supermarkets, convenience stores, cash and carry and liquor stores. The sales volume of the newly established joint venture is expected to reach about 10 billion pounds, about 95 billion yuan, which is China's leading multi format retailer. In addition to its Chinese operations, Tesco UK will inject hundreds of millions of pounds of cash into the joint venture. Finally, China Resources will hold 80% of the joint venture and Tesco will hold 20% of the joint venture.

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