【Fender芬达是哪个国家的品牌？】

芬达乐器公司（FenderMusicalInstrumentsCorporation，FMIC）是一家总部位于美国亚利桑那州斯科茨代尔市的乐器制造公司，由李奥·芬达（LeoFender）在1946年于美国加州富勒顿成立，主要生产弦乐器和音箱，如电吉他、声学吉他等。

在1938年，芬达乐器公司以芬达收音机公司(Fender'sRadioService)开始业务，专门做维修收音机工作，后来加入维修其他电器服务，包括吉他扩音器。

1940年代早期，芬达乐器公司与多克·考夫曼(DocKauffman)公司合伙，组成K&F生产公司(K&FManufacturingCorp.)，制造电子乐器及吉他扩音器。1946年，由于LeoFender与DocKauffman在公司发展方向上意见不合，K&F生产公司拆伙，LeoFender将其公司改名为芬达电子乐器生产公司(FenderElectricInstrumentCompany)。Fender第一个系列的吉他扩音器在1948年制成，名为Tweed。

1985年，芬达电子乐器生产公司的员工向哥伦比亚广播公司回购了他们的公司，并改名为现时的名称芬达乐器公司(FenderMusicalInstrumentsCorporation)。

时至今日，Fender乐器公司仍在为全世界的吉他手提供永恒的Telecaster和Stratocaster设计类型的吉他，同时，Fender家族也生产了包括Squier、Guild和Benedetto等与众不同的产品系列（子品牌）。在吉他艺术的尖端，Fender公司在加州Corona生产的CustomShop系列以及在田纳西州Nashville生产的GuildCustom系列的手工吉他为每个吉他手提供了个性化的选择。1995年以来，Guild吉他成为了Fender公司的一员，Guild产品线中美国制造的木吉他和空心电吉他包括Benedetto系列爵士吉他都被公认为是当今制造的同类型吉他中最优秀的产品。Fender公司同样生产ManuelRodriguez系列的高档西班牙古典吉他。

近年，芬达乐器公司收购了多间乐器公司，包括基尔特吉他公司(GuildGuitarCompany)、升恩扩音器公司(TheSunnAmplifierCompany)及SWR声音公司(SWRSoundCorporation)等。2008年，芬达乐器公司还收购了全美国最大的独立乐器分销商卡文音乐公司(KamanMusicCorporation)。

英文翻译：FMIC is a musical instrument manufacturing company headquartered in Scottsdale, Arizona. Founded in 1946 in Fullerton, California, USA, it mainly produces string instruments and speakers, such as electric guitar and acoustic guitar. In 1938, fanda musical instrument company began its business with Fander's radio service, specializing in radio maintenance, and later joined in the maintenance of other electrical services, including Guitar Amplifiers. In the early 1940s, Fanta and DOC Kauffman formed K & F manufacturing Corp. to manufacture electronic instruments and Guitar Amplifiers. In 1946, due to the disagreement between leofender and dockauffman on the company's development direction, K & F production company broke down and leofender renamed its company as fender electric instrument company. Fender's first series of Guitar Amplifiers was made in 1948, called tweed. In 1985, employees of fanda electronic instrument production company bought back their company from CBS and renamed it as the current fender Musical Instruments Corporation. To this day, fender instrument company is still providing guitars of eternal Telecaster and Stratocaster design types for guitarists all over the world. At the same time, fender family also produces different product lines (sub brands) including Squier, guild and Benedetto. At the cutting edge of guitar art, fender's Custom Shop Series in corona, California, and the guildcustom series of handmade guitars in Nashville, Tennessee provide a personalized choice for each guitarist. Since 1995, guild guitar has become a member of fender company. In the guild product line, wood guitars and hollow electric guitars made in the United States, including Benedetto series Jazz guitars, are recognized as the best products of the same type of guitars manufactured today. Fender also produces the Manuel Rodriguez range of high-end Spanish classical guitars. In recent years, Fanta instruments acquired a number of instrument companies, including guild Guitar Company, the sun amplifier company and SWR sound Corporation. In 2008, Fanta also acquired Kaman Music Corporation, the largest independent instrument distributor in the United States.

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