【中国科大是哪个国家的品牌？】

中国科学技术大学是中国科学院所属的一所以前沿科学和高新技术为主、兼有特色管理和人文学科的综合性全国重点大学。

1958年9月创建于北京，首任校长由郭沫若兼任。她的创办被称为“我国教育史和科学史上的一项重大事件”。建校后，中国科学院实施“全院办校，所系结合”的办学方针，学校紧紧围绕国家急需的新兴科技领域设置系科专业，创造性地把理科与工科即前沿科学与高新技术相结合，注重基础课教学，高起点、宽口径培养新兴、边缘、交叉学科的尖端科技人才，汇集了严济慈、华罗庚、钱学森、赵忠尧、郭永怀、赵九章、贝时璋等一批国内最有声望的科学家，使学校得到迅速发展，建校第二年即被列为全国重点大学。

1970年初，学校迁至安徽省合肥市，开始了第二次创业。1978年以后，学校锐意改革、大胆创新，在全国率先提出并实施了一系列具有创新精神和前瞻意识的教育改革措施，创办少年班、首建研究生院、建设国家大科学工程、面向世界开放办学等等，使学校得以恢复并迅速发展。“七五”、“八五”期间一直得到国家的重点建设，很快发展成为国家高质量人才培养和高水平科学研究的重要基地。

20世纪90年代以来，学校主动适应国内外科技、教育和社会经济发展的要求与挑战，认真贯彻《中国教育改革和发展纲要》，大力推行教学科研改革和结构性调整，进行第三次创业，成为国家首批实施“985工程”和“211工程”的大学之一，也是唯一参与国家知识创新工程的大学。

长期以来，学校始终坚持“全院办校、所系结合”的办学方针，弘扬“红专并进，理实交融”的校风，形成了不断开拓创新的优良传统，以及教学与科研相结合、理论与实践相结合的鲜明特色，培养了一大批德才兼备的高层次优秀人才。学校面向世界科学前沿领域和国家重大需求，凝练科学目标，开展科学研究，努力提高学术研究水平和科研创新能力与科研竞争力，取得了一批具有世界领先水平的原创性科技成果。

学校有15个学院、30个系，设有研究生院，以及苏州研究院、上海研究院、中国科大先进技术研究院。有数学、物理学、力学、天文学、生物科学、化学共6个国家理科基础科学研究和教学人才培养基地和1个国家生命科学与技术人才培养基地，8个一级学科国家重点学科，4个二级学科国家重点学科，2个国家重点培育学科，18个安徽省一级学科重点学科。建有国家同步辐射实验室、合肥微尺度物质科学国家实验室（筹）、稳态强磁场科学中心、火灾科学国家重点实验室、核探测与核电子学国家重点实验室、语音及语言信息处理国家工程实验室、国家高性能计算中心（合肥）、安徽蒙城地球物理国家野外科学观测研究站等国家级科研机构和45个院省部级重点科研机构。

学校拥有一支高素质的师资队伍。现有教学与科研人员1812人，其中教授547人（含相当专业技术职务人员），副教授668人（含相当专业技术职务人员），中国科学院和中国工程院院士50人，发展中国家科学院院士17人，“千人计划”44人，“青年千人计划”146人，教育部“长江学者”49人，国家杰出青年基金获得者106人，国家级教学名师7人，中国科学院“百人计划”155人，国家优秀青年科学基金获得者57人。同时，一批国内外著名学者受聘担任名誉（客座）教授、“大师讲席”教授。

在校学生15500多人，其中博士生1900多人，硕士生6200多人，本科生7400多人。本科生生源和培养质量一直在全国高校中名列前茅。

学校图书馆藏书220万册，已建成国内一流水平的校园计算机网络，以及若干科研、教学公共实验中心。

目前，全校上下正深化改革，锐意创新，力争把学校建设成为具有世界水平、中国特色和科教优势的世界一流研究型大学，为实现“创寰宇学府，育天下英才”的宏伟目标而努力奋斗。

英文翻译：The University of science and technology of China (USTC) is a comprehensive national key university under the Chinese Academy of Sciences, which is dominated by cutting-edge science and high-tech, and has both characteristic management and humanities. Founded in Beijing in September 1958, Guo Moruo was the first president. Her establishment is known as "an important event in the history of education and Science in China". After the establishment of the University, the Chinese Academy of Sciences has implemented the school running policy of "running the whole university, combining departments". The university has set up departments and specialties closely around the emerging scientific and technological fields urgently needed by the country. It creatively combines science and engineering, i.e. cutting-edge science and technology, pays attention to the teaching of basic courses, cultivates new, marginal and interdisciplinary cutting-edge scientific and technological talents with high starting point and wide caliber, and brings together Yan Ji Ci, Hua Luogeng, Qian Xuesen, Zhao Zhongyao, Guo yonghuai, Zhao Jiuzhang, Bei Shizhang and other most prestigious scientists in China have made the university develop rapidly. In the second year of its establishment, it was listed as a national key university. At the beginning of 1970, the school moved to Hefei, Anhui Province, and started its second business. Since 1978, the school has been keen on reform and bold innovation. It has taken the lead in putting forward and implementing a series of educational reform measures with innovative spirit and forward-looking consciousness in the country. It has established the junior class, the first graduate school, the construction of the national science project, the opening up of schools to the world, etc., so that the school can recover and develop rapidly. During the Seventh Five Year Plan and the eighth five year plan, it has been the key construction of the state, and soon developed into an important base for the cultivation of national high-quality talents and high-level scientific research. Since the 1990s, the university has taken the initiative to adapt to the requirements and challenges of the development of science and technology, education and social economy at home and abroad, conscientiously implemented the outline of China's educational reform and development, vigorously promoted the reform of teaching and scientific research and structural adjustment, and carried out the third entrepreneurship. It has become one of the first universities to implement the "985 Project" and "211 Project" in China, and is also the only university to participate in the national knowledge innovation Engineering University. For a long time, the school has always adhered to the school running policy of "the whole school, the combination of departments", carried forward the school ethos of "the combination of red and professional schools, the integration of theory and practice", formed the fine tradition of continuous innovation, as well as the distinctive characteristics of the combination of teaching and scientific research, the combination of theory and practice, and cultivated a large number of high-level talents with both moral and talent. Facing the world's leading scientific fields and major national needs, the university has condensed its scientific objectives, carried out scientific research, made great efforts to improve its academic research level, scientific research innovation ability and scientific research competitiveness, and achieved a number of original scientific and technological achievements with the world's leading level. The university has 15 colleges and 30 departments, including graduate school, Suzhou Research Institute, Shanghai Research Institute and advanced technology research institute of China University of science and technology. There are six national bases for basic science research and teaching talents in mathematics, physics, mechanics, astronomy, bioscience and chemistry, one national base for life science and technology talents, eight first-class national key disciplines, four second-class national key disciplines, two national key cultivation disciplines, and 18 first-class discipline key disciplines in Anhui Province. It has National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, Hefei National Laboratory of microscale Material Science (under preparation), stable strong magnetic field science center, National Key Laboratory of fire science, National Key Laboratory of nuclear detection and nuclear electronics, National Engineering Laboratory of speech and language information processing, National High Performance Computing Center (Hefei), national field science observation and research of Geophysics in Mengcheng, Anhui Province Research stations and other state-level scientific research institutions and 45 provincial and ministerial level key scientific research institutions. The school has a high-quality teaching staff. At present, there are 1812 teaching and scientific research personnel, including 547 professors (including equivalent professional and technical personnel), 668 associate professors (including equivalent professional and technical personnel), 50 academicians of Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of engineering, 17 academicians of developing country academy of Sciences, 44 members of "thousand talents plan", 146 members of "thousand youth plan", 49 members of "Yangtze River scholars" of Ministry of education, and outstanding young people of China In 1999, there were 106 winners, 7 national famous teachers, 155 members of the "Hundred Talents Program" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and 57 winners of the National Science Fund for outstanding young scholars. At the same time, a number of famous scholars at home and abroad were employed as honorary (visiting) professors and "master speaker" professors. There are more than 15500 students in school, including more than 1900 doctoral students, more than 6200 master students and more than 7400 undergraduate students. The source of undergraduate students and the quality of training have always been among the top universities in China. With a collection of 2.2 million books, the university library has built a first-class computer network on campus in China, as well as a number of public experimental centers for scientific research and teaching. At present, the whole university is deepening reform and innovation, striving to build the university into a world-class research university with world-class level, Chinese characteristics and scientific and educational advantages, and striving to achieve the grand goal of "creating a global university and cultivating talents around the world".

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