坦洋工夫在茶叶行业中的票数：151
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坦洋工夫源于福安境内白云山麓的坦洋村，相传清咸丰、同治年间（公元1851 --1874年），坦洋村有胡福四（又名胡进四）者，试制红茶成功，经广州运销西欧．很受欢迎，此后茶商纷纷入山求市，接踵而来并设洋行，后因茶类布局的变更，由“红”改“绿”，坦洋工夫尚存无几。近年来，经有关部门的努力，坦洋工夫又有所恢复和发展。
坦洋工夫，主要分布穆阳、福安及屏南北部等地。坦洋工夫源于福安境内白云山麓的坦洋村，相传清咸丰、同治年间（公元1851年—1874年），坦洋村有胡福四（又名胡进四）者，试制红茶成功，经广州运销西欧．很受欢迎，此后茶商纷纷入山求市，接踵而来并设洋行，周围各县茶叶亦渐云集坦洋．坦洋工夫名声也就不胫而走。自光绪六年 至民国二十五年（公元1881年—1936年）的50余年， 坦洋工夫每年出口均上万担，其中1898年出口3万余组。坦洋街长一公里，设茶行达36家，雇工3000余人，产量2万余担。收条范围上至政和县的新村，下至霞浦县的赤岭，方圆数百里，境跨七、八个县，成为福安的主要红茶产区。
运销荷兰、英国、日本、东南亚等二十余个国家与地区，每年收外汇茶银百余万元。当时民谚云：“国家大兴，茶换黄金，船泊龙凤桥， 白银用斗量。”后因抗日战争爆发，销路受阻，生产亦遭严重破坏，坦洋工夫产量锐减。50年代中期，为了恢复和提高坦洋工夫红茶的产量和品质，先后建立了国营坦洋、水门红茶初制厂和福安茶厂，实行机械化制茶，引进并繁殖福鼎大白茶、福安大白茶、福云等优良茶树品种，1960年产量增加到5万担。后因茶类布局的变更，由“红”改“绿”，坦洋工夫尚存无几。近年来，经有关部门的努力，坦洋工夫又有所恢复和发展，1988年产量达8000余担。
英文翻译：Tanyang Gongfu originated from Tanyang village at the foot of Baiyun Mountain in Fu'an. It is said that in the years of Xianfeng and Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty (1851-1874 A.D.), there were Hufu four (also known as Hujin four) in Tanyang village. The trial production of black tea was successful, and it was exported to western Europe through Guangzhou. It was very popular. Since then, tea merchants have entered the mountain to seek market, followed by foreign firms. Later, due to the change of tea layout, Tanyang changed from "red" to "green" There is not much left. In recent years, thanks to the efforts of relevant departments, Tanyang has recovered and developed. Tanyang Gongfu is mainly distributed in Muyang, Fuan and the north of Pingnan. Tanyang Gongfu originated from Tanyang village at the foot of Baiyun Mountain in Fu'an. It is said that in the years of Xianfeng and Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty (1851-1874 A.D.), there were Hufu four (also known as Hujin four) in Tanyang village. The trial production of black tea was successful, and it was exported to western Europe through Guangzhou. It was very popular. Since then, tea merchants have entered the mountain to seek market, followed by foreign businesses, and tea from surrounding counties has gradually gathered in Tanyang. Tanyang Gongfu is also famous It's all over the place. From the sixth year of Guangxu to the twenty fifth year of the Republic of China (1881-1936 A.D.), Tanyang Gongfu exported more than ten thousand truces every year, of which more than thirty thousand groups were exported in 1898. Tanyang street is one kilometer long, with 36 tea shops, more than 3000 employees and a production capacity of more than 20000 truckloads. The scope of receipt is from the new village of Zhenghe County to the Chiling of Xiapu County, covering hundreds of miles. It covers seven or eight counties and becomes the main black tea production area of Fu'an. It is exported to more than 20 countries and regions such as the Netherlands, the UK, Japan and Southeast Asia, and receives more than one million yuan of foreign exchange tea silver every year. At that time, the proverb goes: "the country is booming, tea for gold, boat for dragon and Phoenix Bridge, silver for fighting." Later, due to the outbreak of the Anti Japanese War, the market was blocked, and production was severely damaged, resulting in a sharp decline in Tanyang's output. In the mid-1950s, in order to recover and improve the output and quality of Tanyang Gongfu black tea, the state-owned Tanyang, shuimen primary black tea plants and Fu'an tea plants were successively established, mechanized tea production was carried out, and good tea varieties such as Fuding Dabai tea, Fu'an Dabai tea and Fuyun tea were introduced and bred. In 1960, the output increased to 50000 tons. Later, due to the change of tea layout, Tanyang had little time to go from "red" to "green". In recent years, thanks to the efforts of relevant departments, Tanyang has recovered and developed again. In 1988, the output reached more than 8000 truckloads.
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