我要投票 澳电CEM在电力行业中的票数:224
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2025-04-27 15:27:57 星期日

【澳电CEM是哪个国家的品牌?】

澳电CEM是什么牌子?「澳电CEM」是澳门电力股份有限公司旗下著名品牌。该品牌发源于澳门,在1904年期间创立,经过多年的不懈努力和高速发展,现已成为行业的标杆品牌。

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澳门从1904年成立电灯公司,在马交石建发电厂,供1000多盏电灯照明。后来经法国、英国、德国投资,电灯公司拓展了业务,由于澳门政府不允许电价波动,1967年电灯公司出现经营亏损。电灯公司与澳门政府协商,获准调整电价,从此扭亏为盈。1972年电灯公司组成董事会,并改名为澳门电力有限公司,由官民合办。1973年路环岛安装2台2万千瓦蒸汽轮机组,1978年正式投运。

建立背景

出于澳门环境保护的需要,澳门政府于80年代筹建焚烧垃圾电厂,因为40多万居民和众多的游客带来的生活垃圾,当地也不堪重负,对它的处理已成为市政棘手的问题。从日本购进3台总容量为1.2万千瓦的焚烧垃圾炉建设焚烧垃圾电厂,于1992年并网发电。现有运行人员60多人。发展经历1984年,广东省从珠海建设两条110千伏线路与澳门电力系统联网,提供了电力,又提高了澳门供电质量。从1906年开始,公司与澳门政府签订了定期专营合约,1985年又签订25年。顾名思义,这是由政府授权,公司经营电力的企业,电力专营是澳门的特点。澳门的电力供应始于1906年,1906~1972年的60多年中,澳门的电力工业一直由设立在香港的总公司管理,1972年改为 澳门电力有限公司 。

1978年澳电开始在南端的路环岛建设路环电厂,首期安装了两台燃煤凝汽式发电机组,每台2万千瓦,共4万千瓦。1981年澳电得到澳门当局的支持,改善了发输配电系统,公司在经济上和技术上逐渐走上正规,随之2台发电机组不能满足需求的日益增长。1981年一方面与广东省电力公司签订了补偿贸易供电合同,由澳电出资(无息贷款)2亿港元,由广东省电力部门兴建220千伏江门至珠海、两回110千伏珠海至澳门的输变电工程。另一方面,为应急需兴建应急电站,1983年在澳门半岛兴建了澳门电厂,安装了4台共3.2万千瓦的中速四冲程柴油发电机组。

到1984年6月广东省电力公司开始向澳门供电,澳门电网开始成为我国南方电网的组成部分,提高了澳电供电的灵活性。至此澳电已拥有路环电厂、澳门电厂和广东省供电三个电源,电力供应情况大大好转。1985年澳门当局与澳门电力有限公司签订了为期25年的专营合同,1987年澳电改制,澳门当局将澳电股权转移。

澳电改制后,专注于发展当地电力,确定了发展低速柴油发电机组的方向,主要是扩建路环发电厂。1987年和1988年在路环电厂建成和投产了2台2.4万千瓦的低速柴油发电机组;1991年和1992年在路环电厂又建成和投产了2台3.6万千瓦的低速柴油发电机组;1995年和1996年又建成和投产了2台5万千瓦机组,几乎每隔3~4年就投产2台机组,单机容量一次比一次大,目前路环电厂总装机容量已经达到26万千瓦,成为澳电的主力电厂。

澳门当局为解决家庭及工业废料问题,1987年3月决定兴建3台垃圾焚化炉厂,1台1.2万千瓦发电机组,其余出售给澳电。1992年4~11月建成一期工程,1992年11月11日建成二期工程,1992年12月5日揭幕。澳电重新改组后,以良好的服务素质、适当的投资策略配合本地区供电量的不断增长,澳电的各方面工作走上了轨道。


英文翻译:Since 1904, Macao has set up an electric lamp company and built a power plant in majiaoshi to supply more than 1000 electric lamps. Later, with the investment of France, Britain and Germany, the electric light company expanded its business. Because the Macao government did not allow the price fluctuation, the electric light company had a loss in operation in 1967. The company negotiated with the Macao government and was allowed to adjust the price of electricity, turning losses into gains. In 1972, the electric light company formed a board of directors, which was renamed Macao Electric Power Co., Ltd. and jointly run by the government and the people. In 1973, two sets of 20000 kW steam turbine units were installed in the ring road Island, and officially put into operation in 1978. Setting up background in order to meet the needs of Macao's environmental protection, the Macao government prepared to build a waste incineration power plant in the 1980s. Because of the domestic waste brought by more than 400000 residents and many tourists, the local government is also overwhelmed, and its treatment has become a municipal thorny problem. Three incinerators with a total capacity of 12000 kilowatts were purchased from Japan to build a waste incineration power plant, which was connected to the grid in 1992. There are more than 60 operators. In 1984, Guangdong Province built two 110 kV lines from Zhuhai to connect with Macao's power system, which provided power and improved the quality of Macao's power supply. Since 1906, the company has signed a term franchise contract with the Macao government, and another 25 years in 1985. As the name implies, this is an enterprise authorized by the government and operated by the company. Power monopoly is the characteristic of Macao. Macao's power supply began in 1906. For more than 60 years from 1906 to 1972, Macao's power industry has been managed by the head office established in Hong Kong and changed into Macao power Co., Ltd. in 1972. In 1978, aodian started to build Luhuan power plant in the southern end of Luhuan island. In the first phase, it installed two coal-fired condensing power generation units, each with a capacity of 20000 kW, totaling 40000 kW. In 1981, with the support of Macao authorities, aodian improved its power generation, transmission and distribution system. The company gradually became more and more formal in economy and technology. As a result, two generating units failed to meet the growing demand. In 1981, on the one hand, it signed a power supply contract for compensation trade with Guangdong electric power company, with the contribution (interest free loan) of 200 million Hong Kong dollars from aodian, and the construction of 220 kV Jiangmen Zhuhai and two 110 kV Zhuhai Macao power transmission and transformation projects by Guangdong Electric Power Department. On the other hand, in order to meet the emergency needs, the Macao power plant was built on the Macao Peninsula in 1983, and four medium speed four stroke diesel generating sets with a total capacity of 32000 kW were installed. By June 1984, Guangdong electric power company began to supply power to Macao, and Macao power grid began to become an integral part of China's southern power grid, which improved the flexibility of power supply in Macao. So far, aodian has three power sources, namely, Luhuan power plant, Macao power plant and Guangdong power supply. The power supply situation has greatly improved. In 1985, the Macao authorities signed a 25-year franchise contract with Macao power Co., Ltd. in 1987, after the restructuring of aodian, the Macao authorities transferred the shares of aodian. After the restructuring of aodian, it focused on the development of local power and determined the direction of the development of low-speed diesel generator sets, mainly to expand the Luhuan power plant. In 1987 and 1988, two 24000 kW low-speed diesel generating units were built and put into operation in Luhuan power plant; in 1991 and 1992, two 36000 kW low-speed diesel generating units were built and put into operation in Luhuan power plant; In 1995 and 1996, two 50000 kW units were built and put into operation, almost every three to four years, with the single unit capacity larger than once. At present, the total installed capacity of Luhuan power plant has reached 260000 kW, becoming the main power plant in Australia. In order to solve the problem of household and industrial waste, the Macao authorities decided in March 1987 to build three waste incinerators, one 12000 kilowatt generator set and sell the rest to Macao power. The first phase of the project was completed from April to November 1992, the second phase was completed on November 11, 1992, and was unveiled on December 5, 1992. After the reorganization of aodian, with good service quality and appropriate investment strategy, and in line with the continuous growth of power supply in the region, all aspects of aodian's work are on track.

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