【天官牌是哪个国家的品牌？】

湖州王一品斋笔庄有限责任公司始创于清乾隆六年（1741），是中国最老的一家生产和经营湖笔的专业笔庄，距今已有二百六十多年的悠久历史。

据历史记载，清乾隆年间，湖州城里有一位姓王的老笔工，每逢朝廷大比之年，他总要携带一批精制毛笔，随着考生们上京城，到考场或书生寓舍兜售。1741年，一位考生买了他一支羊毫笔，书写得心应手，挥洒自如，竟中了头名状元，这个消息很快传遍了整个京城，后来人们都把他卖的笔叫“一品笔”，称他为王一品，王一品的毛笔因此而名扬四海。同时笔工在他的房顶上塑造一尊“天官铜像”以致标志，一直沿革至今，现在所用商标为“天官牌”。
笔庄以自产“天官牌”商标的湖笔而驰名中外，最著名的品种有“玉兰蕊”、“玉兰”、湖颖“、缶庐妙颖”、“鼎堂遗爱”、“元白锋”、“博古策笔”、“桃李满天下”、“狼毫兰竹”、“纯狼毫书画笔”、“福禄寿喜庆”、“特制长锋狼毫”、“龙凤呈祥”、“精选京楂”及“胎发笔”等等，深受国内外书画家的喜爱。
260多年来，笔庄从选料到制作，都按传统手工经近百道工序精制而成，具有“尖、齐、圆、健”四大美德之称，素有“湖颖之技甲天下”之美誉，曾荣获商业部、轻工部、国家对外经贸部荣誉证书，获“94亚太国际贸易博览会金奖，”95年获中国企业最佳形象AAA级标牌和证书，“天官牌”被评为浙江省及湖州市著名商标。98年被列为浙江省旅游商品定点生产企业。2000年杭州西博会上全国优秀旅游商品评选中被评为银奖、中国文房四宝协会评为中国十大名笔之一“国之宝”及著名品牌，第三、四届常务理事单位：浙江省质量检验连续合格产品。2002年经国家质量监督检验检疫总局批准，认定王一品天官牌湖笔为原产地标记产品。2004年，被浙江省人民政府认定为浙江省名牌及王一品斋笔庄为浙江省知名商号。
建国以来，笔庄深受老一辈党和国家领导人朱德、董必武、陈毅、何香凝、郭沫若、周建人、沈雁冰、叶圣陶等以及著名书画家沈尹默、吴作人、老舍、傅抱石、潘天寿、丰子恺、王个移、陈半丁等的关怀。近年来，江泽民、李岚清、尉健行、迟浩田、胡绳、陈慕华、李锡铭、布赫、张爱萍、张思卿、费孝通宋平贾春旺、刘云山、万里、乔石、李鹏、朱镕基、彭佩云、华国锋、胡平、钱君匋、沙孟海、启功、沈鹏及著名社会活动家（美籍华人陈香梅）等先后亲临笔庄视察、及作书、题词相赠，表达了他们对“中华老字号”的厚爱。
笔庄在保持传统品种的基础上，开发了大量新品种，形成了四大类（羊毫、狼毫、兼毫、紫毫）十八个分类，500余种系列，销售网点遍及全国各大、中城市，还自营出口英国、美、日本、东南亚及港澳台等地，成为对外开放，扩大国际交往的窗口之一。郭沫若对笔庄的赞誉“湖州争传一品王，书来墨迹助堂堂…………”。

英文翻译：Huzhou wangyipinzhai brush house Co., Ltd. was founded in 1741. It is the oldest professional brush house in China that produces and manages Lake pens. It has a long history of more than 260 years. According to historical records, during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, there was an old brushwork named Wang in Huzhou City. In the year when the imperial court held a big contest, he always carried a batch of fine brushstrokes. With the examinees going to the capital, he went to the examination hall or scholar's apartment for sale. In 1741, a examinee bought his pen, which was easy to write and easy to use, and finally won the top prize. The news quickly spread throughout the capital. Later, people called his pen "Yipin pen" and called him Wang Yipin. Wang Yipin's pen is famous all over the world. At the same time, the painter created a "bronze statue of Tianguan" on the roof of his house, so that the logo has been evolved to this day, and now the trademark used is "Tianguan brand". Bizhuang is famous at home and abroad for its own "Tianguan brand" brand of Lake pens. The most famous varieties are "yulanrui", "Yulan", "Huying", "Fulu Miaoying", "dingtang love", "yuanbaifeng", "boguche pen", "Taoli all over the world", "langhaolan bamboo", "pure langhaoshu brush", "fulushou celebration", "special Changfeng Langhao" and "longfengchengxiang" "Selected jingzha" and "fetal hair brush" are very popular among calligraphers and painters at home and abroad. Over the past 260 years, Bizhuang has been refined through nearly 100 processes from material selection to production by traditional handwork. It is known as "sharp, neat, round and healthy". It has the reputation of "Huying's technology is the best in the world". It has won the honorary certificate of the Ministry of commerce, the Ministry of light industry and the Ministry of foreign trade and economic cooperation of the people's Republic of China. It has won the "94 Asia Pacific International Trade Fair Gold Award" and the AAA standard of the best image of Chinese enterprises in 1995 Brand and certificate, "Tianguan brand" was awarded as a famous trademark of Zhejiang Province and Huzhou City. In 1998, it was listed as a designated manufacturer of tourism commodities in Zhejiang Province. In 2000, in the selection of national excellent tourism commodities in Hangzhou West China International Fair, it was awarded Silver Prize, and China four treasures association was awarded as one of China's top ten "national treasures" and famous brand. The third and fourth executive director unit: Zhejiang Province quality inspection continuous qualified products. In 2002, approved by the General Administration of quality supervision, inspection and Quarantine of the people's Republic of China, Wang Yipin Tianguan brand Lake pen was identified as a product of origin mark. In 2004, it was recognized by the people's Government of Zhejiang Province as a famous brand in Zhejiang Province and Wang yipinzhai Bizhuang as a famous business name in Zhejiang Province. Since the founding of the people's Republic of China, Bizhuang has been deeply concerned by the leaders of the old generation of the party and the state, including Zhu De, Dong Biwu, Chen Yi, He Xiangning, Guo Moruo, ZHOU Jianren, Shen Yanbing, Ye Shengtao, as well as the famous calligraphers and painters Shen Yinmo, Wu Zuoren, Lao She, Fu Baoshi, Pan Tianshou, Feng Zikai, Wang Qiqian, Chen banding, etc. In recent years, Jiang Zemin, Li Lanqing, Wei Jianxing, Chi Haotian, Hu Sheng, Chen Muhua, Li Ximing, Buhe, Zhang Aiping, Zhang Siqing, Fei Xiaotong, Song Ping, Jia Chunwang, Liu Yunshan, Wan Li, Qiao Shi, Li Peng, Zhu Rongji, Peng Peiyun, Hua Guofeng, Hu Ping, Qian Juntao, Sha Menghai, qigong, Shen Peng and famous social activist (Chen Xiangmei, Chinese American) have successively visited the Bizhuang Inspection, writing books and inscriptions expressed their deep love for "Chinese time-honored brand". On the basis of maintaining the traditional varieties, Bizhuang has developed a large number of new varieties, forming four categories (yanghao, Langhao, Jianhao, Zihao), 18 classifications, more than 500 kinds of series. Its sales outlets are all over major and medium-sized cities in China, and it also exports its products to the United Kingdom, the United States, Japan, Southeast Asia, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, becoming one of the windows for opening up and expanding international exchanges. Guo Moruo's praise for Bizhuang is "Huzhou strives to pass on the first-class king, and calligraphy helps the hall...".

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