【BSI英标是哪个国家的品牌?】
英国标准协会(BSI)成立于1901年,当时称为英国工程标准委员会。经过100多年的发展,现已成为举世闻名的,集标准研发、标准技术信息提供、产品测试、体系认证和商检服务五大互补性业务于一体的国际标准服务提供商,面向全球提供服务。
1901年,由英国土木工程师学会(IEC)、机械工程师学会(IME)、造船工程师学会(INA)与钢铁协会(ISI)共同发起成立英国工程标准委员会(ESC或BESC),并于同年4月26日在伦敦召开第一次会议。这是世界上第一个全国性标准化机构。1902年电气工教师学会(IEE)加入该委员会,英国政府开始给予财政支持。1902年6月又设立标准化总委员会及一系列专门委员会。专门委员会的任务是制定技术规格,如电机用异型钢材、钢轨、造船及铁路用金属材料等标准。1918年,标准化总委员会改名为英国工程标准协会(BE-SA)。1929年BESA被授予皇家宪章。1931年颁布补充宪章,协会改用现名(BSI)。
集团的主要产品和服务有:
编制和销售专用的、全国性和国际性标准和支持信息
第二方和第三方管理系统评估和认证
产品和服务的测试和认证
绩效管理软件解决方案
支持标准实施和业务最佳实践方面的培训服务
作为全球权威的标准研发和国际认证评审服务提供商,BSI倡导制定了世界上流行的ISO9000系列管理标准,在全球多个国家拥有注册客户,注册标准涵盖质量、环境、健康和安全、信息安全、电信和食品安全等几乎所有领域。
在正式的国际标准组织中,BSI代表英国,是国际标准组织、国际电工委员会、欧洲标准化委员会(CEN)和CLC所有高级管理委员会的常任成员,是国际标准组织秘书处五大所在地之一。BSI属于非营利机构,成本之外的盈余必须投资于业务的发展,不得用于分红。形成了公共事业和商务活动相互促进,以标准和与标准相关的业务(如:测试、认证等)养标准的自我循环、几乎不需政府投资的良性发展模式。如BSI2003年的营业额高达237亿英镑。可以说,BSI是通过测试、认证、标准技术信息服务等具有商业性质的活动收入再投资于标准研发的模式实现了自我滚动发展,实现了标准体系的科学化、市场化和国际化。
英文翻译:The British Standards Institute (BSI) was founded in 1901 as the British Engineering Standards Committee. After more than 100 years of development, it has become a world-famous international standard service provider, integrating five complementary businesses of standard research and development, standard technical information provision, product testing, system certification and commodity inspection services, providing services to the world. In 1901, the Institute of Civil Engineers (IEC), the Institute of Mechanical Engineers (IME), the Institute of shipbuilding Engineers (INA) and the iron and Steel Institute (ISI) jointly initiated the establishment of the British Engineering Standards Committee (ESC or BESc), which held its first meeting in London on April 26 of the same year. This is the first national standardization organization in the world. In 1902, IEE joined the committee, and the British government began to provide financial support. In June 1902, the general committee of standardization and a series of special committees were established. The task of the special committee is to formulate technical specifications, such as special steel for motors, steel rails, metal materials for shipbuilding and railways, etc. In 1918, the general committee for standardization was renamed the British Engineering Standards Association (be-sa). Besa was awarded the Royal Charter in 1929. In 1931, a supplementary charter was issued, and the Association changed its name to BSI. The group's main products and services are: development and sale of dedicated, national and international standards and support information second party and third party management systems assessment and certification of products and services testing and certification performance management software solutions support standards implementation and business best practices training services as a global authoritative standards R & D and international certification review service provider, B Si advocates the development of the world's popular ISO9000 series of management standards. It has registered customers in many countries around the world. The registration standards cover almost all fields, such as quality, environment, health and safety, information security, telecommunications and food safety. In the formal international standards organization, BSI represents the United Kingdom, is a permanent member of all senior management committees of international standards organization, International Electrotechnical Commission, cen and CLC, and is one of the five major locations of the Secretariat of international standards organization. BSI is a non-profit organization, and the surplus beyond the cost must be invested in the development of the business and shall not be used for dividend. It has formed a sound development mode of mutual promotion of public utilities and business activities, self circulation of standards and standards related businesses (such as testing, certification, etc.) and almost no government investment. For example, BSI's turnover in 2003 reached 23.7 billion pounds. It can be said that BSI has realized self rolling development through reinvestment of commercial activity income such as testing, certification and standard technical information service in standard R & D, and realized the scientization, marketization and internationalization of standard system.
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