【BOUYGUES布伊格是哪个国家的品牌？】

布伊格集团目前已成为一家业务广泛的工业集团，具有自己独特的企业文化，在世界上80个国家设有分公司或办事处，拥有12万家合作伙伴。集团的起源最早可以追溯到1952年，由布伊格创建了以其自己的名字命名的公司，1970年上市，1978年组建布伊格集团。该集团的主营业务有三大块：电信-多媒体，服务和建筑。分别涉及六个行业：电信、通讯、公共服务管理、BTP、道路和房地产业。

电信-多媒体项下有布伊格电信和法国电视一台，前者成立于1994年，并很快崛起。它较早推出了手机上网服务，并是第一个实行按秒记价的电信运营商，法国的三大电信运营商之一。法国电视一台于1987年开始私有化，布伊格集团的资本由此进入。观众拥有率31.5%，除主营的电视节目制作和传输外，还进行着音像生产、销售、电视直销、电影发行、网络服务等多种业务，TF1是法国的免费电视台，它还通过卫星和有线传输方式转播付费电视节目，其中有“eurosport”,“LCI”、“ODYSSEE”等。

服务业项下有SAUR环保公司，主营水处理、能源和环境等，法国第三大此方面的公司，在世界上17个国家设有办事机构或分支机构。该公司成立于1933年，于1984年进入布伊格集团，目前已成为其全资子公司。

建筑业是布伊格集团的最基本的业务，也是其创业之本。下有布伊格建筑公司，成立于1952年，1972年成功地进入法国公共工程市场，最著名的是承建巴黎王子体育场，其后又进入了海上工程和石油平台的建设市场。90年代国际公共工程行业的大发展给集团带来了良好的发展机遇，公司承建了香港会展中心、匈牙利和克罗地亚的高速公路、法国诺曼底大桥、拉德芳斯大拱门和法兰西体育场。

此外，还有COLAS公司，于1986年成为布伊格的子公司，后者控股95.9%。2003年的营业额达74亿欧元。该公司业务涉及40个国家和地区，是世界上最大的道路承建和维修企业之一，此外还包括各种交通基础设施、城市规划建设和娱乐设施等，其中道路建设占其业务的82%。

另外，还有布伊格房地产公司，是由Etim,Batir和FranceConstruction三家公司在1998年合并而成，主要业务涉及民用住房、工厂用房、商场和旅馆及城市各种设施等。2003年的应用业达12.3亿欧元。

英文翻译：Bouygues group has become an industrial group with a wide range of businesses, with its own unique corporate culture. It has branches or offices in 80 countries in the world and 120000 partners. The origin of the group can be traced back to 1952. Bouygues founded a company named after itself. It went public in 1970 and formed Bouygues group in 1978. The group's main business consists of three parts: Telecom multimedia, services and construction. It involves six industries respectively: telecommunication, communication, public service management, BTP, road and real estate. Under Telecom multimedia, there are Bouygues Telecom and French TV 1. The former was founded in 1994 and soon rose. It launched the mobile Internet service earlier, and is the first telecom operator to carry out the price per second, one of the three major telecom operators in France. French TV 1 began to be privatized in 1987, and Bouygues group's capital came in. The audience ownership rate is 31.5%. In addition to the main TV program production and transmission, TF1 is also engaged in audio-visual production, sales, TV direct sales, film distribution, network services and other businesses. TF1 is a free TV station in France. It also broadcasts pay TV programs through satellite and cable transmission, including "Europort", "LCI", "Odyssee", etc. Under the service industry, Saur environmental protection company is mainly engaged in water treatment, energy and environment. France's third largest company in this field has offices or branches in 17 countries in the world. The company was founded in 1933, entered the Bouygues group in 1984, and has become a wholly-owned subsidiary. The construction industry is the most basic business of Bouygues group and the foundation of its business. Buiger construction company was founded in 1952. In 1972, it successfully entered the French public works market. The most famous one was the construction of Paris Prince stadium, and then entered the market of offshore engineering and oil platform construction. The great development of the international public engineering industry in the 1990s has brought good development opportunities to the group. The company has undertaken the construction of Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Center, Hungarian and Croatian highways, Normandy bridge in France, radvance arch and French stadium. In addition, there is colas, which became a subsidiary of Bouygues in 1986, with the latter holding 95.9%. The turnover in 2003 was 7.4 billion euros. The company's business covers 40 countries and regions, and is one of the largest road construction and maintenance enterprises in the world. In addition, it also includes various transportation infrastructure, urban planning and construction and entertainment facilities, of which road construction accounts for 82% of its business. In addition, Bouygues Real Estate Co., Ltd. was formed by the merger of ETIM, Batir and franceconstruction in 1998. Its main business covers civil housing, factory housing, shopping malls, hotels and various urban facilities. In 2003, the application industry reached 1.23 billion euros.

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